ELEVATION TOUR PROGRAM
Before we begin, I have an interest to declare.
I love U2. When I was 15 years old I had a U2 T-shirt. It was
white and red and black and I wore it all the time, or at least
on occasions when it was important to look cool - which, when
you are 15, is all the time. I wore it until the hem and collar
stitching unpicked and it seemed to crystallise beneath the armpits.
I wore it until it was no longer white and red and black but grey
and pink and grey. I wore my U2 T-shirt until the day it died.
I never owned another U2 T-shirt but in the 18 years
between then and now I have come back to U2 again and again and
found new things every time. When I was earnest and defiant, they
gave me a flag to wave. When I was lustful, adrift or disillusioned
they offered not solutions but a mirror in which to examine how
I felt. When I started to think harder about what rock'n'roll
could achieve and what it couldn't, and what it perhaps should
on no account attempt, I found that U2 had got there first, wrestled
with the arguments, had a lot of fun and confused themselves royally.
Along the way - and unlike most artists who aren't
Dylan or Springsteen or Scott Walker or The Flaming Lips - U2
became more and more interesting and wrote better and better tunes.
The proof - their latest album, All That You Can't Leave Behind
- is a collection of beautifully simple, beautifully frank songs
that embrace and incorporate every previous U2 incarnation with
boldness and melodic craft. On one level it is a record for lovers
that have come through bad times and may even have strayed; on
another, it's about forgiveness on a global scale; on a third
it's a superfine kick-ass rock'n'roll record for milkmen and linemen
and stockbrokers and waitresses to take with them into their everyday
lives and whistle on the bus. On this rich kind of form, U2 could
write and sing about gardening or yoghurt or handball and the
result would be the Pet Sounds of gardening and yoghurt and handball.
Only better, because it would be Pet Sounds by U2.
"Clever is not as high up on our list as soul,"
Bono has told me. "You have to remember that people in Japan
who don't speak English, are listening to your spirit, the feel
of what you do, not so much the cerebral stuff." Whatever
they will say, most Western bands don't care very much what people
in Japan think. U2 do. Which I think is why they continue to hit
the road with gusto when so many have given up bothering. U2 tours
are global art events. They are also "about" something.
This one is about coming home, and embracing your past, and realising
what you've got before it's gone. We know this but - shhhhh -
don't tell the band, because they might not suss it until they
get to Denver, or Prague, or Sydney or Sarajevo or Tashkent or
wherever they're going next, and even then they won't be sure.
Tonight, like every night, they'll be working it all out for themselves
right there in front of us, and there's never a right answer,
just different degrees of getting quite close.
The following is a distillation of conversations
I had with the band as they rehearsed for the show you're about
to witness. These conversations touched mainly upon All That
You Can't Leave Behind, what it means to be U2 in the 21st
Century and why they adore playing live. I can't claim I know
the band any better than you do, barring enough to say that Edge
is not of our planet, Larry is a warrior, Adam has seen things
we may never dream of and whatever you do, don't get in a car
with Bono. Enjoy their company. They will enjoy yours.
Danny Eccleston
Editor, Q4music.com
WHAT MESSAGE DO YOU HAVE FOR SOMEONE READING THIS
BEFORE THE SHOW?
Bono: Do not fasten your safety belt. We are about to get airborne.
WHAT'S IT LIKE WHEN A LIVE PERFORMANCE SLIPS INTO
"THE POCKET." IS IT TRANSCENDENTAL? IS IT LIKE DRUGS?
Bono: It's the moment all musicians live for. The out of body
experience is really about realising - or rather, having
the chance to realise, because there is so much going
on - that the music is working you, not the other way around.
Most of the time you're working it. But you're absolutely
right to describe it as a drug in that it's addictive. So you'd
have to say [laughs] that this group is strung out on some very,
very expensive drugs.
SO IT'S: "WANNA GET HIGH, MAN?" "OK,
YOU HIRE THE 18-WHEELERS AND I'LL BOOK THE NEXT SIX MONTHS OFF?"
Bono: That really is it. We're not just happy getting our rocks
off and having a good time. We have to tramp the globe with a
multi-nation dollar multimedia spectacular. For a year. We're
lucky; what we do for a living happens to be absolutely the top
of the pyramid of experiences. We all aspire to the condition
of Music, because it's the language of the spirit. I don't know
of any other experience like it... other than being in love, because
music is a force of love. Even when music is angry and agitated,
if it's ringing true then it's a force to love. If somebody is
coughing up their real experiences in order to make sense of them,
then that's an amazing thing.
You know, U2 are like the Quakers of rock... except we don't wait
silently for the spirit, we kind of embarrass the spirit into
turning up. That can't happen all the time, but it has to happen
once a night with us or someone's gonna pay.
WHEN DO TOURS START TO ENTER SURREAL TERRITORY?
Edge: That starts pretty much with the first show. There's something
that kicks in when you stop thinking too hard about what you're
doing - shit happens. Especially for Bono, there's a point where
he starts to go on instinct. And when you're in that place, you
can really start to fly on stage. The catalyst of having the audience
there can give you the inspiration to take the music somewhere
else. It's hard to explain, but if you tried to do it you probably
couldn't. Suddenly things just fall into place. It's the same
thing when we make records. All our junior engineers are told
the same thing: the time when it seems obvious that you shouldn't
be in "record," those are the times when you should
be in "record." The times when it seems obvious that
you should definitely be recording something, then don't
bother. The really special moments sneak up on you, and our best
shows are always a surprise to us.
WHAT ARE YOU LIKE IN THOSE MINUTES BEFORE YOU GO
ON?
Edge: I don't know what it's like being in any other band, so
I don't know where we differ. There are nerves, yes - there's
the anticipation of getting out there and doing the show. You
definitely have to be in the right mental state, so there are
no distractions, no meetings for at least half an hour before
the show. I don't suppose we're quite as uptight as we would have
been on the first few tours, because there was such a lot at stake
in those days in terms of whether we were going to succeed or
not. But there's always a sense of jeopardy whenever we go on
stage. Because we're playing to the limit of our abilities and
beyond there's always tension, it's always volatile.
DO YOU TACKLE EACH OTHER OVER MISTAKES? ARE THERE
GRIM POST-GIG POST-MORTEMS?
Edge: We don't care about mistakes. The worst crime would be not
being "in it." There's a spell, and you can fall out
of it for a minute or two and I think everyone in the band knows
when that has happened to someone. For a U2 show to connect, with
the numbers of people that we play to, then everyone's got to
be on form, everyone's got to be present. You don't have
to be having the best show of your life, but you can't be thinking
about what you're going to order for breakfast.
A LOT OF BAND USE SUCCESS TO JUSTIFY STOPPING TOURING.
DO YOU FIND THAT STRANGE?
Bono: Everyone looks at the Beatles and says, "They couldn't
have made the records they did if they were out on the road, so
I'm hanging up my road boots." But that's a mistake. U2 on
its own is a very interesting group and all, but U2 with its audience
is a culture. There are a lot of ideas in and around the
band. It's not just the music, and it's only when you get out
on the road that that starts to come alive. You get to meet the
people who've given you this great life and you have to prove
yourself in front of them. They get charged up by that and do
mad things like join Amnesty International, start their own Web
site, or join Direct Action. If you stop meeting your audience
you can start mistrusting them and they you. And you cease being
a cultural entity, just a musical one. So you could still put
out a great record and people might buy it but it's not the
thing, the wave that carries you like we're used to.
WHAT ARE THE PSYCHOLOGICAL COSTS OF TOURING?
Edge: The thing about touring is this: the day that touring feels
really comfortable and the lifestyle makes sense to you is the
day you know you've got to go home. The worst for us was on the
Australian leg of the Lovetown tour. We were doing indoor venues
and the demand for tickets was such that we were doing, I think,
ten nights in Sydney and eight nights in Melbourne. I think not
having the momentum of travel made people go crazy. There was
a certain look in people's eyes. People were staying up really
late, drinking heavily and playing poker with B.B. King and his
band. It was a little bit of a worry. Even the hotel staff seemed
to be going crazy.
At the very least, I think, just getting away from the tour organization
from time to time is a safety valve because otherwise you end
up feeling like a piece of hand luggage. There are times on tour
that we run away from the circus, so to speak.
THERE'S A FRESHNESS TO ALL THAT YOU CAN'T LEAVE
BEHIND THAT SEEMS TO COME FROM...
Larry: ...from four people being in a room and being U2. Yes,
that was a bit of shock to the system. We'd become so used to
Howie B coming in, and I think it's been a while since we were
in a room together as a band. It is the most important thing about
this record. The thing that makes it sound the way it does is
because it's played.
AFTER THE TECHNOLOGICAL COMPLICATIONS OF POP AND
THE POPMART TOUR, IS IT REFRESHING JUST TO GET OUT THERE AND PLAY?
ESPECIALLY FOR THE RHYTHM SECTION?
Adam: Absolutely.. There was a time when Larry and myself would
have been more insecure about technology replacing the rhythm
section. But in a sense, technology created rhythm sections that
didn't previously exist. Looking at it now, I can recognise that
what Larry and I do is pretty unique. The simplicity of what we
do, the chemistry... how you create a dynamic to absorb the melody
and the guitar parts, that's something you learn over many years.
And it's an amazing thing.
I'M SURE I HEARD ADAM REFER TO LARRY ONCE AS "THE
WIFE"...
Adam: Well, yes. When I look at the balance of the relationships
in the band, it looks like that. In the songwriting partnership
of Bono and Edge I feel that Edge is the man and Bono the woman,
and in the rhythm section, Larry is without a doubt the man. He
wouldn't have it any other way, and neither would I.
ARENAS RATHER THAN STADIUMS NOW, WHY?
Bono: We'd have done it before if we'd been allowed to have the
floor section free of obstacles. That's hindered us for ten years.
We've wanted to play arenas but they won't clear them for us.
You see, the problem with seated venues is that whatever you do,
the scalpers get in there and somehow they get hold of the front
tickets and what you end up with is two rows of wealthy Wall Street
types. Now I don't mind them in the building - rich people have
feelings too - but you want the house to ROCK up the front. Now
we're going to get that and I'm really excited.
Edge: What we always thought about this album has also become
true of the tour, that it was always going to be about great songs
and great performances. The visuals are part of our vocabulary
now, so we wouldn't feel fully dressed without them, but they're
not what the show is centred on. And with arenas, we're looking
forward to the intimacy, as mad as that sounds.
THERE WERE RUMORS THAT THIS WOULD BE A STRIPPED-DOWN,
LO-FI, T-SHIRT AND JEANS TOUR...
Bono: You've been listening to Larry again, haven't you? No, we
can't let Larry have it all his own way. Again we've got some
really mind-bending ideas. You see, it's our job to blow our own
minds, as well as everyone else's. And while that can happen in
the internal sense of singing and playing together, it can also
happen in terms of the gig's design. Current thinking is - and
don't take this as gospel 'cos everything can change - that we've
found a way to move amongst the audience, and stare at them, in
the middle of the show. The whole design is based on the principle
of the heart, but not in any chocolate box or camp way. It'll
be a very manly heart.
You know, Bruce Springsteen told me after he saw Zoo TV that the
hardest thing in the world on stage is being able to surprise
people. So I think we have a few things up our sleep that will
do that. I don't think anyone will think this show is a swizz
actually.
WHERE IS THE POPMART LEMON NOW?
Edge: Our manager Paul McGuinness has been handing the Lemon issue.
At one point I believe he was trying to sell it to the Hard Rock
Hotel in Las Vegas. That would have been perfect. As a vehicle
I'm afraid it has its limitations, it probably wouldn't get you
to work and back. But it could make someone a fantastic cocktail
bar.
WHAT'S THE BEST ROCK'N'ROLL SHOW YOU EVER SAW?
Bono: I saw an extraordinary show by Jane's Addiction in Los Angeles
in 1990. It was really for all the sense, a carnival. And I saw
The Clash in 1977 at Trinity College, Dublin and that kinda set
the course for me. I saw Bruce Springsteen's show at London Wembley
Arena on the River tour which had me in tears - I didn't think
that could happen at a rock show. Then there was a mesmerising
Simple Minds show around 1984 where, really, everyone there was
in a trance. It was absolutely, certifiably the beginning of the
rave scene - a hypnotic, dance-rock thing. And the Pixies in 1989,
that was amazing. Frank Black's combination of inspirations -
stamp-collecting, astronomy, The Bible, Dada - were completely
thrilling. What an extraordinary spirit he has and they had...
Edge: Bearing in mind I've never seen U2 live. I'm happy to go
with Bruce and The Clash, but I'd add The Waterboys in the Top
Hat in Dunleary in 1986 on the This Is The Sea tour. That was
amazing.
WHO ARE THE UNSUNG HEROES OF A U2 TOUR?
Bono: Well, part of the physical experience of coming to a U2
show has always been down to the Murphia [aka the sound crew],
particularly Joe O'Herlihy the audio engineer. There was an incident
in Brussels specifically on a previous tour when Adam's bass registered
on the Richter Scale. I'm not messing - there was an earthquake
in Brussels, it was on the TV news, people were pointing at the
cracks in the walls of their houses. It was recorded, they investigated
it, and it turned out to be Joe The Hurley Stick putting his foot
on the loud pedal.
Edge: I think we have the best crew going. Many of them we've
worked with for years. They try and make sense of our crazy ideas
and make them fit in a truck. Without that backup we wouldn't
be able to do what we do. Then there's my own guitar technician,
Dallas Schoo: he's even more relentless than me when it comes
to guitar sounds and getting it right. I've got Cape Canaveral
at my feet and Dallas makes it work. And Pete Williams is the
best show designer in the business, having done Lovetown, Zoo
TV, PopMart, and R.E.M. and Bowie. A very smart guy and luckily
happens to get a big kick out of making rock bands look great.
TOURS TAKE ON A LIFE OF THEIR OWN, DON'T THEY? SOMETIMES
A FAINTLY SINISTER ONE. THE ROLLING STONES TOUR '74 HAD THAT VIBE,
AND ALSO ZOO TV, WHICH I ALWAYS THINK OF AS HAVING BEEN HI-JACKED
BY MACPHISTO...
Bono: ...And an album came out of it, too, which emphasises that
idea of the tour having its own life. Oh yes, there was definitely
a sense of Zoo TV of rock stars running amok with more than a
little loose change and some very big ideas: satellite links with
Sarajevo and a singer dressed as the devil calling the Archbishop
of Canterbury and saying, Don't you people work for me? In the
middle of it, there was a day off in Rome and I remember tooling
down to the Vatican in the gold flares, crimson dress shirt, full
make-up and horns. So I walked across Vatican Square carrying
a walking stick, shooing children out of my way and shouting,
One day this will all be mine! Maybe it is already! And we filmed
it, for nothing other than our own amusement. What were we on?
I suppose there is a kinetic energy that propels you through a
tour. Because you rely on your own energy and you don't do drugs
then you're not gonna make it to the end. So our version of drugs
is those really ridiculous ideas that run away with themselves,
and us. That's what keeps us going.
HOW RADICALLY DO YOUR FEELINGS ABOUT SONGS CHANGE
WHEN YOU TOUR THEM?
Bono: Funny you should ask that, because in the rehearsals for
this tour I rediscovered The Fly, I made a real breakthrough.
This was a song we didn't play on the last tour and it was more
of a visual than a musical experience on the Zoo TV tour. Basically,
I've found a chorus for it, a beautiful one that we never quite
got on the record. And we've changed the key of it and you can
hear it now, rather than it being... breaths. And the lyrics are
just ridiculous. [Sings] "It's no secret that the stars are
falling from the sky / It's no secret that our world is in darkness
tonight / They say a sun is sometimes eclipsed by a moon / You
know I don't even see you when she walks in the room / It's not
secret that a friend is someone who lets you help / It's no secret
that a liar won't believe anyone else / Every artist is a cannibal,
every singer is a thief / You kill your inspiration and you sing
about the grief..." I suddenly realised that it was a much
more soulful song than I recognised before, when you take away
its industrial packaging: this desperate, sad, freaked-out fucker
spewing out these little gems. I think it's gonna be one of the
highlights of this tour.
BEAUTIFUL DAY HAS BECOME A TRIPLE-GRAMMY PHENOMENON.
DID ANYONE ENVISAGE THAT?
Larry: I never thought Beautiful Day would even end up sounding
like that. The chorus and the verse are from two totally different
songs and it's ended up a classic single, a classic U2 single.
In this band you just don't know. Things fall by the wayside -
sometimes brilliant material doesn't even get on the record. We
look at it and go, "The verse is great, the chorus is great,
don't like the middle eight, don't like the drums, the bass is
good, there's a great guitar hook and lyric is amazing" but
unless we can make it all work as a whole then it's rejected.
BEAUTIFUL DAY HAS SOME QUINTESSENTIAL EDGE GUITAR
ON IT...
Larry: There were some arguments about whether it was too backward-looking,
whether it was like "Classic Coke." There we were in
the studio, Edge doing his stuff and us going, "But it sounds
so Edge-like!" But of course it does! That's what he does!
He invented it! He invented it and we're embarrassed about it
because we don't want him to use it! Thank God we got over that
rubbish.
I SAW YOUR SHOW AT THE ASTORIA THEATRE IN LONDON
IN FEBRUARY, WHERE YOU PLAYED BOTH 11 O'CLOCK TICK TOCK AND I
WILL FOLLOW. THEY SEEMED TO FIT IN REMARKABLY WELL.
Edge: I felt the same way. I guess you have to be bit careful
what you choose from the old albums, but it's nice when you realise
that some of those songs can slug it out with the current record.
Some of those older songs have ceased to have the resonance that
they had when we wrote them. Now we can appreciate them in a different
way. We've even been toying with playing Sunday Bloody Sunday
again. Time has erased the connotations that we were for a while
uncomfortable with.
CAN YOU LISTEN TO YOUR LIVE ALBUMS AND APPRECIATE
THE PERFORMANCES? OR ARE THEY LIKE BABY PHOTOS: TOO EMBARRASSING
TO CONTEMPLATE?
Edge: A combination of the two, I'd say. All of those recordings
captured something of what the band was about at the time. The
spirit of the haircuts, the staging... the little details that
give us a great deal of amusement looking back.
YOU CAN'T HEAR THE MULLETS, THOUGH.
Edge: You can if you've got the video.
CRITICS HAVE ALWAYS THROWN STONES AT U2. HAVE YOU
BEEN SURPRISED AT THE EXTENT OF SUPPORT FOR ALL THAT YOU CAN'T
LEAVE BEHIND?
Bono: We weren't expecting it to be so unanimous. I personally
always have my fists in front of my face, and I'm ready for the
blows, always expecting them. I was surprised by what seemed to
be this genuine affection for what we do. And I also got no sense
that it wasn't contemporary. There was a feeling out there
that this was in amongst our best work. When you've been around
a few years, you don't often get that. We've played club shows
where people were singing Elevations like it was Desire, or like
it was Number 1 five years ago. That's amazing.
I READ SOMEWHERE THAT YOU'RE NOT ALLOWED TO GO STRAIGHT
HOME AFTER A TOUR. YOU HAVE TO MOVE INTO A HOTEL ROOM TO "DECOMPRESS."
Bono: It's Ali's idea: "Just add a week to the end of the
tour, love, because I don't want the children to see you like
this." You see, it is strong stuff, moving at tour speed.
And I know the aftermath is where people come apart. I heard Keith
Richards started doing drugs not on tour but when he came off
tour, because there was such a big hole in his life without the
music.
YOU'RE RENOWNED FOR GETTING "OFFSIDE"
ON TOUR, SLIPPING THROUGH YOUR SECURITY AND HAVING ADVENTURES.
CAN WE EXPECT "WHERE THE HELL IS BONO?" PANICS THIS
TIME ROUND?
Bono: [Twinkling] Oh, I should think so... But I'm having to look
after my voice a little more these days, so I'll have to live
something of a Trappist existence. The upside is that it'll place
even more emphasis on my singing the songs, since that'll be my
only avenue of expressing myself. But you know, my whole education
has been through the windows of planes and trains and blue buses
going down Freeways and M1s and Autobahns and coming into a city
first thing in the morning and checking out what's going on. Going
to see a Caravaggio in Rome. Conversations you have with people
when you're high in the air. Bits of books that you cling to like
they're the mates you left at home. It's extraordinary to be in,
say, Mexico City and looking out of the window and realising how
like China it is. It's mad. But then there's a marvelous museum
of anthropology in Mexico City and if you go there you discover
that the native peoples of South America migrated form Asia across
the Bering Straits.
On tour, you're having your head turned around like that all the
time. I love all that stuff. It's an incredible privilege. And
to have an air hostess hand you a glass of champagne on your 727
and Huey from the Fun Lovin' Criminals comes on board and says,
"Bono, you guys chill like the Caesars." Well, that
is the life.
WHAT DRIVES YOU ON?
Bono: I think that coming in and out of hipness, as we have done
since the very beginning, has been a spur. Being dreadfully unhip
and then sometimes hip - and it's always at different times in
different countries, has done us a lot of good in that we do always
feel like we've got a lot to prove. When Edge finally forced me
to listen to the Greatest Hits I was obliged to concede for the
first time that we had achieved something that there were some
colours there that we owned. Very few artists own any colours.
You're lucky if you get one. And I saw the ecstatic music, and
with a wise beat I could see that naïveté had produced
something special, however gauche.
You know, a lot of other groups have everything, but they don't
have it. I can see that now, but for years all I could
see was what we lacked. But with All That You Can't Leave Behind,
I feel I could walk into a room and not have any explaining to
do. I could put it down and say, Right. Fuck off. And of course
that's only ever addressed to a few people, because in the end
your imagined audience is only a few: they are a few people whose
work you admire and there in the shadows in the corner, your old
man. That's the scary thing. It probably gets back to that. Essentially,
though, only God knows the reasons why people push themselves.
I guess all art is an effort to identify yourself, but for us
it seems to have been particularly difficult, and we seem recently
to have made a feature out of personality crisis.
WHAT IRRITATES THE OTHERS ABOUT YOU?
Bono: My temper.
Adam: I'm slow.
Edge: I spend too long on the computer.
Larry: I'm the "negative" one.
WHAT IS U2'S JOB?
Bono: One of the things we've always tried to do - rather like
comedians, although we we never funny - is say the thing that
no-one else in the room will say. I think it's our job to stick
our heads over the parapet.
WHAT MESSAGE DO YOU HAVE FOR SOMEONE READING THIS
AFTER THE SHOW?
Bono: As the preacher says, "Make that call" whether
it's your mother, Amnesty International or your best mate. Do
the thing that came into your head when we were playing.